Sunday, 6 September 2026

Nifty Indices Broad Market and Sector Review – August 2026

Nifty Indices Broad Market and Sector Review – August 2026: Nifty Indices Performance and Valuation at a glance 06Sep2026

(This is my 534th blog since 2010. Over the years, I have covered global financial markets, with a focus on India, and continue to share insights to help readers understand complex topics in simple language.

The views expressed here are for information purposes only and should not be construed as a recommendation or investment advice. While the author is a CFA Charterholder with nearly 25 years of experience in financial markets, this content is intended to share general insights and does not constitute financial guidance. 

Please consult your financial adviser before taking any investment decision. Safe to assume the author has a vested interest in stocks / investments discussed if any.) 





This periodic snapshot brings together the latest performance and valuation data, as of 31Aug2026, for the broad Nifty indices and the major market sectors. 

The aim is to understand what the numbers are saying today. It is not to predict what will happen next.

The data in this article are as on 31Aug2026, unless otherwise stated. 

This article builds on an earlier article (with data as of 31Jul2026). Please check it if you're interested. 

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Related blogs:

Nifty Smart Beta Indices Review - August 2026 06Sep2026

Nifty Indices Broad Market and Sector Review – July 2026  02Aug2026

Inside the Nifty 500 Index: How It Changed from 2021 to 2026 28Jul2026 

Nifty 500 Snapshot 30Jun2026

Nifty Valuation Tracker Series: June 2026 Update – Broad Market and Smart Beta Indices 04Jul2026 

BSE 500 Versus Nifty 500: Same Market, Different Indices 02Jan2026  (NSE Indices / Nifty Indices) (BSE Indices)

The Hidden Rotation in Indian Markets: Capex Leads, Mid/Smallcaps Rise, Financials Lag 02May026  (NSE Indices, Nifty Indices, Nifty sector indices) (Capital goods sector very broad)

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1 Broad Market Performance

Chart showing Nifty Broad Indices Trailing Returns >



The broad market delivered mixed results over different time periods.

During the last one month, Nifty Smallcap 250 was the strongest performer with a return of 5.5 per cent. Nifty Smallcap 250 also posted a healthy gain of 2.6 per cent. 

Looking at the past three months, 1-year, 5-year and 10-year, Nifty Microcap 250 is the strongest performer of all broad market indices. 

On a 3-year basis, Nifty Next 50 provides the highest returns, closely followed by Nifty Microcap 250 index. 

The long-term picture continues to be encouraging. Over three, five and ten years, every broad market index has delivered positive annualised returns, though Nifty 50 has been the weakest of them.

One important lesson is that market leadership keeps changing. The best-performing index over one year may not remain the best over longer periods.


2 Broad market valuations

Chart showing Nifty Broad Indices Valuation Data >


It's better for investors to look at trailing returns in conjunction with valuations. 

Among the broad indices, Nifty Next 50 has the lowest PE ratio at 19.5. Nifty 50 is close behind at 20.4 and it also offers the highest dividend yield of 1.17 per cent. 

Nifty Smallcap 250 index has the highest PE ratio, while Nifty Microcap 250 offers the lowest dividend yield. 

It's apparent larger companies are more reasonably valued than smaller companies based on current market prices.


3 Sector performance

The sector analysis covers the top 10 sectors by weight in the Nifty Total Market Index as of the latest available data. The sector weights are shown in the table below.

The largest sectors by market weight provide a useful view of where market value is concentrated and how different parts of the market are performing.

Chart showing Top 10 Nifty Sectors by Weight in Nifty Total Market Index – Trailing Returns Performance > 


As shown in the above chart, the top 10 sectors in Nifty Total Market index have a representation of 82.9 per cent in it.

Sector performance often changes much faster than broad market performance.

On a 3-year and 5-year basis, auto and capital goods have been the best performers among sector indices. 

Telecommunications and Metals have delivered an impressive recovery over the past year. 

Financial Services remains the largest sector in the market. Its long-term returns have been steady rather than spectacular.

Healthcare has remained resilient across most time periods.

Not every sector has performed well recently. FMCG, Oil & Gas and IT have recorded weaker one-year returns.

Surprisingly, Nifty Consumer Services delivered a strong 3-month return of 16 per cent. 

As is known globally, sector performance is cyclical as market participants undertake sector rotation quite often. 

(check References and Additional Notes at the end of the blog for calendar year returns of Nifty Sector Indices for years 2018 to 2025)


4 Sector valuations

Chart showing Top 10 Nifty Sectors by Weight in Nifty Total Market Index – Valuations >


Sector valuations show where investor expectations are highest.

Financial Services has one of the lowest PE ratios at 16.1. Oil and Gas also trades at a relatively low PE of 11.0.

At the other end of the spectrum, Capital Goods and Healthcare trade at PE ratios above 44. Investors appear willing to pay a premium for their expected future growth.

Dividend yields also differ across sectors.

IT and Oil and Gas offer the highest dividend yields among the major sectors.

Consumer Services offers the lowest dividend yield.

High valuations do not automatically mean a sector is overvalued. Likewise, low valuations do not guarantee better future returns. Valuations simply reflect what the market currently expects.

5 Summary

Markets are dynamic. Every month / quarter brings new winners, new laggards and changing valuations.

That is why it is useful to review the data regularly instead of relying on headlines or short-term market moves.

The purpose of this periodic review is to provide a simple, data-based view of the market. Over time, these updates will also help readers see how trends evolve across market cycles.

This article is meant purely for educational purposes. It is not investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security, index or mutual fund. 

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Please do your own research or consult a qualified financial adviser before making investment decisions.


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References and Additional Notes:

Nifty 500 factsheet

NSE Index dashboard Aug2026

Nifty Return Profile

Nifty Index factsheets 


Nifty Sectoral Indices Calendar Year Returns: 2018 to 2025: Top 10 Sectors in Nifty Total Market Index > Click on the chart to view better >




Screenshot of Nifty Total Market (750 stocks) factsheet 31Aug2026 >



Nifty Smart Beta Indices Review – August 2026

Nifty Smart Beta Indices Review – August 2026: Nifty Smart Beta Indices Performance and Valuation at a glance 06Sep2026

(This is my 533rd blog since 2010. Over the years, I have covered global financial markets, with a focus on India, and continue to share insights to help readers understand complex topics in simple language.

The views expressed here are for information purposes only and should not be construed as a recommendation or investment advice. While the author is a CFA Charterholder with nearly 25 years of experience in financial markets, this content is intended to share general insights and does not constitute financial guidance. 

Please consult your financial adviser before taking any investment decision. Safe to assume the author has a vested interest in stocks / investments discussed if any.) 





This is a follow-up to my November 2025 article on factor investing and smart beta indices in India. This monthly review tracks how selected Nifty Smart Beta indices are performing against the Nifty 50 and Nifty Midcap 150. 

It also looks at their trailing returns and valuations. 

The aim is to see which factors are doing well and whether the earlier trends are continuing. 


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Related articles:

Nifty Indices Broad Market and Sector Review – July 2026  02Aug2026

Factor Investing in India: Do "Smart Beta" Indices Outsmart Nifty 50 and Midcap 150?  24Nov2025

Nifty Midcap 150 Quality 50 Index: Has Quality Lost Its Edge? 10Aug2025

Decoding the Nifty Midcap 150 Quality 50: A Midcap Strategy Built on Fundamentals 07Aug2025 

Passive Titans of India: The Top 10 Equity Indices by Fund Size 17Jul2025

India Flagship ETFs with Low Fees and Fair Trading Volumes 12Jun2025 
 
Low Expense Ratios, High Returns: Why Passive Equity Funds Matter 06Jun2025 
 
How to Buy Nifty Midcap 150 Index (passive funds) 03May2024

Analysis of Nifty 100 Low Volatility 30 Index 12Sep2023

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1. Performance of smart beta indices

The latest data show a mixed picture across Nifty smart beta strategies. Short-term performance varies considerably, but the longer-term record remains relatively strong for most indices.

Chart showing Trailing returns of select Nifty Smart Beta indices >




(Check references and notes at the end of the article for  calendar year / annual returns of select smart beta indices from 2015 to 2025)


2. What do the trailing returns show?

Momentum remains the strongest performer over the longer periods. Nifty Midcap 150 Momentum 50 delivered annualised returns of 18.2 per cent over three years, 18.1 per cent over five years and 20.8 per cent over ten years. 

Nifty 500 Momentum 50 also recorded a strong 19.0 per cent annualised return over ten years.

The Nifty 50, by comparison, delivered 12.0 per cent a year over ten years. This suggests that momentum has continued to be the standout factor over the longer term.

However, recent returns are less convincing. Nifty 500 Momentum 50 gained 5.1 per cent over one month and 12.0 per cent over one year. This shows that recent performance should not be confused with its much stronger long-term record.

Interestingly, Nifty 50 Equal Weight has outperformed the Nifty 50 because it gives much less weight to the largest stocks and spreads exposure more evenly across companies. 

This has helped as sectors such as Auto, Metal and Telecommunications have performed strongly, while Financial Services (with the highest weight of 36.5 per cent in Nifty 50 index as of 31Aug2026) has delivered dismal returns.

In other words, the equal-weight approach has benefited from broader market participation rather than depending heavily on a few large Nifty 50 stocks. This has supported both its recent and longer-term performance.  


3. Low volatility and quality

Low volatility has been more defensive. Nifty 100 Low Volatility 30 delivered a 13.0 per cent annualised return over ten years. Its one-year return, however, was only 0.9 per cent.

Quality indices have delivered reasonable long-term returns but have not matched momentum. 

They also trade at higher valuations. Nifty 200 Quality 30 has a PE ratio of 27.9, while Nifty Midcap 150 Quality 50 has a PE ratio of 32.1. The latter also has a high PB ratio of 7.2.


4. Valuations matter

Chart showing valuation data, consisting of PE ratio, PB ratio and dividend yield, of select Nifty Smart Beta indices >




Nifty 50 is relatively cheap, on both PE and PB ratios, compared to eight Nifty smart beta indices presented here. 

The valuation data provide an important counterpoint to the return numbers. Strong past performance does not automatically mean that an index is attractively valued. 

Investors need to consider what they are paying for that performance.


5. Momentum remains the long-term leader

The latest data broadly support the conclusion from my earlier article: momentum remains the strongest long-term performer among the selected smart beta strategies.  

But momentum is also more cyclical. It can perform very well when market trends are strong and reverse sharply when market leadership changes. 

Low volatility tends to offer greater stability, while quality provides a more balanced approach.


6. What should investors make of this?

There is no single smart beta factor that wins in every market phase. The latest numbers again show the importance of looking beyond short-term returns.

Momentum has the strongest long-term record, but its recent performance needs monitoring. Low volatility offers a more defensive option. 

Quality has produced steady returns, but its relatively high valuations are worth watching.


7. Conclusion

The latest review does not change the broad conclusion from November 2025. Momentum continues to lead over the longer term, while other factors offer different risk and return characteristics. The next update will show whether this pattern continues or whether factor leadership begins to change.


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References and notes:

Nifty Return profile

Nifty Index Dashboard monthly - Aug2026 PDF 

Nifty indices factsheets

Nifty indices methodology document



Chart showing calendar year / annual returns of select smart beta indices from 2015 to 2025 >

Click on the chart to view better >


Chart showing 
Index Reconstitution of NSE / Nifty Indices  - Nifty Smart Beta Indices Rebalancing Frequency >